
“examine”是一个常用的动词,意为“检查、审查、测试”。以下是它的几个常见固定搭配及对应的例句:
一、直接接宾语
搭配形式为“examine sb./sth.”,表示对人或物的直接检查行为。
- 例句:The doctor examined the patient's lungs.(医生检查了患者的肺部。)
二、examine for
介词“for”引出检查的目标属性或潜在问题,表示带有明确目的的筛查行为。
例句:
- Mechanics examined the engine for signs of wear.(机械师检查发动机是否有磨损迹象。)
- Customs officers examined luggage for prohibited items.(海关人员检查行李是否携带违禁品。)
三、examine into
用于正式调查场景,相当于“investigate”,表示对复杂议题的系统性调查或深度分析。
例句:
- A panel was formed to examine into the causes of the accident.(成立专门小组调查事故原因。)
- Historians examined into the origins of the ancient ritual.(历史学家探究这一古老仪式的起源。)
四、被动语态(be examined)
被动语态体现受试关系,主要用于教育测评领域。
- 例句:Students will be examined in mathematics.(学生将在数学科目接受标准化考核。)
更多例句
以下是一些使用“examine”这个词造的更多句子,以供参考:
- Before signing the contract, it is important to thoroughly examine all the terms and conditions.(在签署合同之前,重要的是要彻底检查所有的条款和条件。)
- The detective spent hours examining the crime scene for clues.(侦探花了几个小时在犯罪现场寻找线索。)
- Students should regularly examine their study habits to ensure they are effective.(学生应该定期检查他们的学习习惯以确保其有效性。)
- During the interview, the hiring manager will examine your skills and experience in detail.(在面试过程中,招聘经理会详细考察你的技能和经验。)
- Scientists need to examine samples under a microscope to make accurate observations.(科学家需要在显微镜下观察样本以做出准确的观测。)
- I decided to examine my financial situation and create a budget plan.(我决定检查一下我的财务状况并制定一个预算计划。)
- Teachers often examine students' work to assess their understanding of the material.(老师经常检查学生的作业来评估他们对教材的理解程度。)
综上所述,“examine”的固定搭配丰富多样,可根据具体语境选择合适的表达方式。
